Photographing with SLR Film Cameras
Before the advent of DSLR cameras, single-lens reflex film cameras were one of the most widely used, with a vast choice of 35mm lenses available so you could shoot in all kinds of different photographic settings. However, they still have some advantages over their digital counterparts today, and used by many photographers who want a more thoughtful and creative shooting process.
What Is an SLR Film Camera?
A single-lens reflex camera features a 45-degree hinged mirror set behind a lens, and reflects the image to a focusing screen on the top of the camera.
- When you press the shutter release, the mirror flips up and forms a seal under the focusing screen so no light can enter through the viewfinder, while at the same time it moves out of the way of both the 35mm lens and film.
- The components of these film cameras are arranged so that the 35mm lens, mirror, and focusing screen equate with the lens to film distance, ensuring everything on the focusing screen focuses correctly.
What Are the Advantages of an SLR Film Camera?
A single-lens reflex film camera allows you to precisely frame your photograph, focus correctly, and observe the depth of field. It also provides key information, such as correct exposure, shutter speed, and f-stop alongside the focusing screen.
- Film cameras often have a higher resolution and can deliver a higher dynamic range than many digital cameras are capable of, making them a good option for black-and-white photography.
- With a limited number of exposures, you need to carefully consider each and every shot you take when working with film. This makes it a more thoughtful and slow process when compared to the point-and-shoot of digital photography.
- You can find a whole range of different accessories to add to your film single-lens reflex camera unit. This makes it a versatile medium to work with in all styles of photography.
What Should You Look for When Buying an SLR Film Camera?
Single-lens reflex film cameras tend to be more complex to use than a digital point-and-shoot compact camera, but they're a good option when you want to understand the inner workings of cameras and develop your photographic skills.
- Look for Nikon F lenses that use the F-mount system developed by the manufacturer specifically for its 35mm format single-lens reflex cameras.
- The Nikkormat FTn is a robust, all-metal single-lens reflex film camera with a center-of-the-needle exposure control system. It designed the FTn so that you adjusted the shutter speed or aperture f-stop until the needle became centered between the two brackets.